Well Paul is wrong-- mambo did not gain popularity until 1950-- reason ? -- the Arthur Murray t.v. show . I worked , and managed for several who were part of the process.
Again-- you need to read the TRUE versions, from the people who were responsible for the introduction and growth. One is still living in Miami as of today-- Cuban Pete .
The palladium in NY , the venue for all of the local latinos was a showcase for the dance.It did not reach the general populace until the middle/late fifties ( I know, I was there-- was Paul- I think not ).
My evidence is empirical. I danced among and was " educated " by some of the " legends " , in the business .
Its the same old story-- a title behind your name, and everyone thinks that they have the answers to everything !. Have worked alongside , and with world class Prof. who do not have a clue about the music, other than beats and bars .
There has been an ongoing discussion on another major " site " about the origins, background, music etc. and its effect on performance . The " camp" is somewhat divided . --No surprise !
You only have to look at what Pierre did to Latin !!
In reality-- mambo was borne out of Danzon and Bolero construction.
The change came about when the 2/4 timing changed to 4/4--- even then-- that was not the authentic rhythm--
" Son " is,---- which is in 4/6 time --and, it is also a dance , which I will be introducing here, in about a month .