Kimberly. For the beginner. First learn the correct terms for the alignments in the ballroom. Facing LOD ( Line of Dance ) Is of course exactly as it says. The same with backing LOD. Then there is facing wall or facing centre. To start a Natural Turn in the Waltz we start for the Man facing diagonal to the wall( which is half way between LOD and facing wall and is called Facing diag to wall with the LOD. The lady will be backing diagonal to the wall with the LOD. If you click on technical tips, and then Line of Dance on this site there is some information there. There is also a Diagonal to the centre with the LOD as well as diagnal to the centre against the LOD.
Here is a simple excercise which can be done at home with or without partner in a limited space.
Face diagonal to wall. Mans steps. Forward RF. ( no turning yet) side LF. close RF to LF on the count of three. Now do the same but going backward Back LF count one. Side RF count two. Close LF to RF count three. If you do exactly those steps but turning 3/8ths of a turn between each 123 you have completed a Natural Turn. The same if you start on the LF.facing this time Diagonal to Centre. Do a few forward and backward steps ( in a square ) and when you are ready put in the turns. All you need to join the two together is one Change Step which is simply Forward side together, without turning .
The Waltz (call it a box step ) Forward side together. Back side together is good to practice at any level of dancing. A chart of the direction of the steps in relation to the room should be in the front of any dance instruction book where alignments are required. There are no alignments in Latin Rumba Cha Cha etc. The above can seem a little complicated, but it isn't. If you are having trouble think of a compass. We have a North and a West and something in between which we call ( diag. to wall )Provided with your compass you are facing wall. I hope I got it all in. Keep Dancing.
