The bottom line is that learning to dance is actually difficult, and despite what shows like "Strictly Come Dancing" or "Dancing with the Stars" might make you think, eight months is NO TIME AT ALL as a dancer. So of course you are going to feel frustrated and confused. The first thing you actually learn when learning how to dance, is how to learn. The figures seem so complex and hard to remember, but over time, as you develop more mental and muscle memory and awareness, it gets easier and easier to learn and retain new things.
It will get better. Ask questions. Keep taking lessons. Try your best to practice even if you feel lost doing it. If you are studying the "International" style, get the IDSTD Syllabus books. If your teacher is teaching from another published syllabus, like IDTA or DVIDA, get those books and videos and study them. Go out dancing as much as you can and allow yourself to make mistakes without getting all upset with yourself about it. It will get better!
As Phil said, you will find that suddenly things start to fall in place. But it takes a lot of effort in the beginning.